Companionship is essential for our well-being. If you decide to fill your life with the love from a pet, it’s a decision that shouldn't be taken lightly. It's important to consider your lifestyle and personality before bringing a furry (or feathered) friend into your home. With so many different types of pets to choose from, you’ve got some research ahead. Here are some basic tips to help you make the best choice.

Consider Your Living Situation

The first thing to consider when choosing a pet is your living situation. If are contemplating the choice of a large dog (or a puppy that will become one), do you have adequate space? They will require plenty of room and a backyard in which to run and play. A smaller dog, cat, or even a rabbit may be a better choice if you are in a smaller apartment. If you’re renting, be sure to get permission from your landlord. Will you be able to live with the pet hair that comes with a long-hair cat, keep a litter box clean, or tolerate the inevitable wear and tear on your furniture caused by cats and dogs? Some pets require specific living conditions. For example, a rabbit prefers a gentle, quiet environment and may not do well with a hectic life of children and rowdy dogs in the house.

Consider Your Schedule

Another important factor to consider is your schedule. Do you work long hours and have limited time to devote to a pet? If so, a low-maintenance pet like a fish or hamster may be a good start. Cats do better than dogs if left alone for more than a few hours.

If you do have time to spare, a new puppy could be an excellent choice, albeit a hefty commitment. It's important to remember that every animal requires attention and care, so make sure you're able to commit to their needs before bringing them home. If you’re thinking about getting a specific breed of dog, you will definitely want to research various breeds before deciding what type of dog to get. Mistakes are made when people choose a dog based on their looks alone. Different breeds of dogs have very different needs and characteristics!

Consider Your Personality

Your personality is also an important factor to consider when choosing a pet. If you're an active person who enjoys hiking and outdoor activities, a border collie could be a good match. If you live a more laid back lifestyle, a cat or low-energy dog, like a Greyhound or Basset hound, may be a better match.

Cats have distinctive personalities. Some like to be held and snuggled; others are more aloof and will hiss if picked up. Be prepared to adapt to your new cat’s individual personality traits. If you go to a shelter or local rescue group to adopt a cat, they’ll advise you on the unique personalities of cats in their care and help you choose just the right one. Perhaps the cat will actually choose you!

Consider Your Budget

Owning a pet is the start of an ongoing financial commitment, so it's important to consider your budget before choosing a pet. High quality pet food can be expensive, and vet bills may arise unexpectedly. Do you have someone who can be a secondary caregiver if you are away from home? If not, plan to provide care from a pet sitter or boarding facility when you travel. And be prepared to cover the bills to repair any damage your pet may cause. Obviously, a hamster or gerbil will be less of an expense than a dog or cat, so plan ahead. 

Consider Adoption

Adopting a pet from your local animal shelter or rescue organization is a great way to reduce the number of homeless animals. Not only are you giving an animal in need a loving home, but many dogs available for adoption are already trained and socialized. Don’t overlook senior dogs and cats, prospective pets that have been at the shelter a long time, or animals that have special needs. They also have love to give.

Finally, adoption fees are more affordable than purchasing a pet from a breeder. You can adopt even if you want a purebred dog; approximately one quarter of the dogs at shelters are purebreds. With some proper research and planning, you and your new pet can have a happy and long-lasting relationship.

For information on health and training for your pet, visit woofcenter.com, call or stop by WOOF! Wellness Center & Training Academyin Santa Clara, or call 435-275-4536.